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Weekly Focus - Useful Words

Level - Easy
  Word / Phrase Meaning Translation Example sentence Audio
1 climb

爬山 Don taught Shawn how to climb. Listen
2 coaching
teaching 訓練 Don is coaching Shawn and his friends. Listen
3 helmet
頭盔 Shawn wears a helmet to protect his head. Listen
4 knot


The boys tie a knot in the rope. Listen
5 rope

繩索
You should always have a rope when climbing. Listen
6 washroom

洗手間 Excuse me, where is the washroom? Listen

 

Level - Medium
  Word / Phrase Meaning Translation Example sentence Audio
1 city boy
A boy who loves the city 慣於在城市生活的男孩 Lex is a city boy. He has never been camping in the countryside before. Listen
2 grip Hold very tight 緊握 You must grip the rock when you are climbing so you don't fall. Listen
3 harness 繫帶 The harness stops the students from falling. Listen
4 PJs
Another word for pyjamas; clothes you wear to sleep in
睡衣 Shawn says there is no need to change into PJs. Listen
5 rock face 垂直的石頭表面 You need ropes to climb the rock face. Listen
6 stitches
縫線 The boy cut his finger and had to have ten stitches in it. Listen
7 tiptoe

踮起腳走路 Tiptoe so you don't wake the baby. Listen
8 tug o' war   拔河 The heavier team won the school tug o'war competition. Listen
9 waterfall

瀑布 Waterfall Bay in Aberdeen is a small but beautiful beach. Listen
10 wilderness

The countryside in its natural state 荒野 There are no shops in the wilderness, only nature. Listen

 

Level - Hard
  Word / Phrase Meaning Translation Example sentence Audio
1 belay

Fixing a rope around something so the climber is safe 將繩索繫繞於石上以固定之 Belaying stops the climber from falling. Listen
2 low risk Quite safe 低危險程度 Hiking in Hong Kong is a low risk activity. Listen
3 roughing it Living in very basic conditions 過簡單不很舒適的生活 Shawn is roughing it at the campsite with no toilet. Listen
4 tent buddy Someone who shares a tent with you 帳篷密友 Shawn likes his tent buddy because he does not disturb him when he is asleep. Listen
5 top roping Climbing with a rope fixed all the way to the top and back down to the bottom so it is safe 全程將繩索繫繞山頂再爬回山腳 Shawn is trying top roping because it is the safest way to climb. Listen

Useful Words & Phrases (.doc)

 

** Materials developed and written by English Schools Foundation
 
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